L`ILE-ROUSSE FAQ`S
The town is found on the north-west coast of
Corsica, about 12.5 miles north-east of Calvi, at the northern edge of the Balagne region.
L`Ile is a port city and located in the Haute-Corse.
Along
with Saint-Florent, it is one of only two
communes in the department to have a French name; all the others have
kept their Italian names despite the repeated demands of Corsican nationalists.
L`Ile-Rousse (Translation: Red Island) is a laid back seaside town with a central square, lively cafés, restaurants and ice cream parlors. With one of the warmest microclimates in Corsica, thanks to the sheltering Balagne hills that surround the town, and three gently shelving large beaches in close proximity, L`Ile-Rousse is an ideal spot for a summer holiday.
Where is the Balagne region in Corsica?
Balagne is a region
in Upper Corsica which extends from Nebbio (Agriates Desert) to Monte Cinto
Massif (highest point of the island at an elevation of 8,892 ft).
Balagne is quite an amazing region and because of its fertile
land it is often called `garden of Corsica`.
It is the place for `dolce far niente` par excellence:
seaside resorts and beaches catering to all interests and tastes, mountains
nearby to escape to if it gets too hot, and villages with breathtaking,
panoramic sea views! Each town
has its own personal charm: a harbor, a citadel, beautiful beaches, and a
unique location.
By plane, the closest
airports are either Calvi or Bastia (further away but more connections), from
there continue by taxi and/or train.
Corsica
(in general) is not on any of the major air routes and almost all direct
flights depart from continental France (most often from Nice, Marseille, Lyon
or Paris). The main operators are Air
France and CCM Airlines (Compagnie Corse
Mediteranée). Easyjet fly to Corsica from the UK. Several
low cost airlines also now offer cheap flights from France, Belgium, Germany or
the UK, mostly from April to October (although Ryanair has started an all-year
flight from Brussels to Figari).
There
are four airports on the island: Ajaccio, Bastia, Calvi and
Figari (next to Porto-Vecchio). There is
unfortunately not much available for getting into the big cities from the
airport, other than renting a car, though Bastia airport has an almost-every
hour bus service to town for about €8, except in the evening where the interval
is longer. The last bus leaves at 10:45 pm.
Flights
to Corsica from outside mainland France are not-so-frequent and rather
expensive. If you want to avoid the relatively expensive air fare, you can book
a flight to Nice and book a
connecting ferry from Nice to Corsica. Ferry (without taking a car) is a lot
cheaper than flying and you`ll also avoid the cost of getting from a Corsican
airport to the nearest city.
The island railway company CFC (Chemin de Fer
du Corse) serves the city with two lines:
-Every
two hours from Calvi .
-Two
times a day to Bastia via Ponte Leccia.
On
the line from Bastia, the train stops at a small stop called Camping
Monticello in the northeast of the city, just past the
city limits.
From
Bastia: First on the N 193 southwest to Ponte Leccia, from there
continue on the N 197 .
From Calvi: Take the N 197 northbound.
From Corte: First
the N 193 north to Ponte Leccia, from there follow
the N 197 as well.
From Ajaccio: First
via the N 194 to the northeast. There, this ends and leaves
two options open: either along the coast ( curvy but very beautiful )
first on the D 81 to Calvi, follow from
the above description, or on the N 193 through the mountains
( less curvy but also beautiful ) on Corte, from there also
follow the above description.
The city has a ferry port where ferries leave
from the mainland.
-Italy: Savona
-France: Marseille, Nice and Toulon
From France, the simplest
and fastest solution is the NGV (High Speed Boat, Navire à Grande Vitesse): it
takes about 3 to 3 ½ hours to go from Nice to Calvi, l`Ile-Rousse, Ajaccio and Bastia, and you can enjoy the view of the Corsican seashore and arrive
practically downtown.
When choosing the best route, you should consider your final
destination in Corsica and which port in the continent is your closest one.
If you are going to stay in the Western coast of Corsica, ferries
from Nice to Calvi, Ajaccio or Propriano seem to be the best option. If you
come from Spain or Western France, departing from Marseille or Toulon will save
you some drive time, but the ferries are more expensive there. If you go to Bastia,
Corte or Eastern coast of Corsica, Livorno is the best starting point followed
by Savona and Nice.
Public transport is not the best in Corsica, so getting around by car is the favorable option. Trains offer great views, but they are slow and limited to the three lines connecting Ajaccio with Corte, Bastia and Calvi. Relying on buses is not the best option either, because routes are scarce (most leave twice a day) and are difficult to find.
How do I get around Corsica by Bus?
There are many bus companies that operate routes between the main
towns, but details of the routes and timetables are difficult to find. Tourist
offices in towns should be able to give you information on local bus companies,
or visit the unofficial web site: www.CorsicaBus.org that provides
frequently updated bus timetables arranged by the towns of departure and arrival.
The main bus routes include:
-Bastia to Corte (1hr 30 min) and Ajaccio
(3 hours)
-Bastia to L`Ile-Rousse
(1 hr 40 min) and Calvi (2 hr 20 min)
-Calvi to Porto (2 hr 30 min)
-Ajaccio to Propriano (2 hr) and Porto
Vecchio (3 hr 30 min)
-Porto Vecchio to Bastia
Corsica`s little train called Trinighellu is rather an attraction
for tourists than a really convenient and fast vehicle. There are only three
narrow gauge lines with a junction in Ponte Leccia. One line connects Ponte
Leccia with Bastia, the second one goes south to Ajaccio via Corte and
Vizzavona and the third one goes to Calvi along the western coast via L`Ile-Rousse.
The train service is not very frequent, just two to four a day on
each line. The journey from Ajaccio to Corte takes 1 hr 40 min,
from Corte to Bastia 1 hr 30 min, from Corte to L`Ile-Rouse
1 hr 55 min, from Bastia to Ill Rousse
2 hr 30 min and from Ill Rousse to Calvi 40 minutes.
Traveling times in opposite directions may be a little different.
For the freedom to explore the
island, we strongly advise you to rent a car, which is what a majority of
visitors to Corsica choose to get around by. This is the best way to learn as
much as possible about the area because public transportation is very poor. You
can rent a car at all Corsican airports, but it makes the trip more expensive.
Main roads (there are no motorways) are generally
very good. However, many country roads, especially mountain roads, are likely
to be narrow and winding with very little room for manoeuvring. Driving in
busy towns can sometimes be a little challenging but not particularly
dangerous. Most visitors quickly get used to the Corsicans` liberal
interpretation of the Highway Code and find the whole experience relatively
stress-free.
This may be an alternative option for a planned day out to a town center or simply if you want to leave your car at your property for the day. Taxis in Corsica have a `Taxi` sign on the roof and prices are given on request.
Is L`Ile-Rousse (and Corisca) a safe place to visit?
L`Ile-Rousse is, on the whole, a very safe place to visit. Pick-pocketing
and general theft is almost unheard of. Violent crime against tourists is
likewise rare. However, 80% of France`s violent crime occurs on the island of
Corsica, so it is worth taking several precautions. It is probably best not to
discuss the Mafia, the FLNC or FNLC (Fronte di Liberazione Naziunale di a
Corsica / Front de Libération Nationale de la Corse), Napoléon or refer to
Corsica as `France` or `French` when talking to natives.
In the past, the FLNC were known to direct their actions on
tourists, but nowadays there is little to worry about in this regard,
especially in L`Ile-Rousse.
L’lle Rousse: The town
beach of L`Ile Rousse can be very busy in the peak of the
summer and has excellent facilities with cafés, restaurants and sun-loungers
lining the beach. If you travel a little further outside the center, you can
generally find a quiet spot. The beach is a fine yellow sand beach and the
water is a gorgeous clear blue. There are good opportunities here for water
sports.
Bodri: Just west of
L`Ile Rousse, Bodri Plage is an unspoilt beach, a walk through the maquis and
over the railway line. The walk is worth it, as the beach has almost white sand
and a turquoise sea.
Baie de Giunchetu: A short walk
further west, around the rocky Punta di Genebre you will find this beach. It is
slightly less picturesque, but larger.
If you enjoy a challenge it is a great area to discover the mountainous landscapes by either mountain bike or road bike. For experienced cyclists this is a great terrain to cycle. Bike hires are widespread and are typically at a reasonable cost.
What are some of the top villages of La Balagne Corsica (around L`Ile-Rousse)?
La Balagne Corsica is
famous for the charming villages spread in the hills between mountains and sea.
There are a number of charming compact villages with beautiful views and a long
history. The most famous and touristy is Sant`Antonino as it is the one that
really is most perched on top of a hill.
The region has been
inhabited since 6,000 BC and most of these villages that you visit today are
from medieval times. They were strong communities for several centuries until
people moved back to the coast in modern days. Today, you will see the old
houses built into parts of the rock as walls, and they are close to each other.
There are also many churches to visit as their history is linked to religion.
It is quite fun to explore the narrow streets of these villages (some even have
tunnels). And because of their location on top of hills, the villages of La
Balagne offer fantastic viewpoints. Top Villages to visit in the region:
- Algajola
- Monticello
- Feliceto
- Montegrosso
- Lumio
- Calvi
This (U Trinichellu) train offers regular service allowing visitors to explore the coastline to the west of L`lle-Rousse, stopping at all of the beaches en route. The line, built in the 1880`s and 1890`s hugging the coast is undoubtedly one of the worlds most scenic railways. The complete journey takes approx 50 minutes, and depending on the time of year travelling, there are between 5 and 10 return journeys a day.
Can I pay/tip in US dollars?As part of France, the currency used in Corsica is the Euro, US dollars are not accepted. Credit cards have become more widely accepted, but it is worth noting that some restaurants and hotels (mostly B&Bs) in Corsica don`t accept credit cards, this is especially true in the mountain villages. Some places refuse cards for small amounts (typically under €15). Always enquire first. Also note that ATMs are scarce in rural areas, especially in Cap Corse and L`Alta Rocca. It`s wise to stock up with euros.
What is the weather like in L`Ile-Rousse and the Balagne region?
The average year round temperatures are lower than 75º and
higher than 50 º F. December to February are the coldest range of months. The
temps typically average around 50º and a few days may drop to the 30`s.
February and April are the rainiest months of the year.
July to September are the hottest range of months. The temps
hover around 75º and may reach the 90`s, especially sunny days. Even though the
weather maintains its course of practical perfection, May and October are ideal
months for travel. The temperatures stay in the 60`s and precipitation is
minimal.
Hotel rates are typically the highest during the autumn, late
Spring, and early Summer. Most tourists flock to Calvi during the summer. Try
to travel in an opposing month to avoid the beach crowds.
The sea temperatures are warmest in July and August and generally stay warm in September and October. Although the outside temperatures can be high in May and June, the sea is usually cooler and generally takes until July to really warm up.
I don`t speak French. Will many people speak English?
The official language in Corsica is
French, but a large number of Corsicans speak Corsican - Corsu. It has no
current legal status and French Government has yet to ratify the European
minority language charter.
Quite a few of the locals will speak a little
English, especially in shops and restaurants in the larger towns and menus are
often translated into English. Most hotels will have an English speaking member
of staff although, generally, in the more remote villages few people will speak
English. We suggest you get a good
English-French guidebook and familiarize yourself with common phrases such as
hello, goodbye, excuse me and numbers 1-10.
Corsica food has French and Italian influences, but has many unique dishes. The chestnut was one of the ancient (and even current) Corsican`s traditional foods, and many meals and even desserts are prepared with this. Also, most of the domesticated pigs on the island are semi-wild, released to forage for food much of the year, and the charcuterie reflects this flavor. Typical corsican meats include lonzu, coppa, ham, figatellu and saucisson made from pig or boar meat. Canistrelli are typical corsican pastries which come in many different flavors. Corsica also produces a uniquely flavored olive oil made from ripe fruits collected under trees. Many villages have small shops where locally produced food is sold. That said, it may be difficult to find a restaurant that prepares truly Corsican dishes, and you may find yourself eating at a tourist oriented Pizzeria, which nonetheless serves excellent food.
What are the best areas for shopping?
L`Ile-Rousse old town is a
great place to wander the streets and make
sure you take a trip to the market held every morning in a majestic covered
market place. The produce is local and fresh and includes fish, vegetables,
local honey, charcuterie and cheeses.
VAT:
In Corsica the standard TVA rate is 19.6% (rates of French VAT), but reduced
rates apply to certain products and services.
Corsicans are generally laid-back
and easy going, they appreciate friendliness and patience: be sure to greet
people with `Monsieur`, `Madame` or `Mademoiselle` and try not to get irritated
by any hold ups you may have such as roads being blocked by two drivers having
a chat.
Corsica is an island of culture
with an abundance of music, art and cultural festivals which are organized by
volunteers passionate about their chosen interest. Many of the island`s
villages also hold a fete or festival to celebrate its local crafts and produce
as well as religious or historical events.
- The market is held every day of the week, all year round, in the morning.
- On June 2nd, the municipality celebrates Saint Erasmus with many professionals of the sea.
- The Saint John fire is installed at the end of June on Paoli square with many activities.
- Fireworks are fired to celebrate the national holiday every July 14th.
- During the summer season, L`Isula in Festa offers several concerts and other free activities.
- All summer, in the evening, you can discover the Nocturnes of Art under the covered market.
- The fair of L`Île-Rousse is held between the end of September and the beginning of October on the Paoli square.
- A large Christmas light is lit between December 24th and 25th.
Emergency
services:
-Fire 18
-Ambulance 15
-Police 17
HOSPITAL CENTER CALVI
BALAGNE, Place Dit Guazzole,
20260 CALVI, Tel. 09 74 56 57 38